The balance of exchange in instrumental support with network members outside the household

TitleThe balance of exchange in instrumental support with network members outside the household
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1995
AuthorsHirdes J.P, Strain L.A
JournalJournals of Gerontology Series B-Psychological Sciences & Social Sciences
Volume50
Issue3
PaginationS134-42
Date PublishedMay
Accession Number7767697
Keywords*Social Support, Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Data Collection, Family, Female, Health Status, Human, Male, Middle Aged, Regression Analysis, Sex Factors, Social Class, Social Environment, Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Abstract

The exchange of six types of instrumental support with individuals outside the household was examined using data from the 1990 Canadian General Social Survey. The balance of exchange within the network as a whole was considered in relation to age, gender, social class, availability of social relationships, and health status. The findings reveal the complexity of examining the provision and receipt of support simultaneously. Results are generally consistent with propositions under exchange theory regarding the association between age and reciprocity, depending on assumptions made about the nature of exchange. Implications for future research are discussed.

Short TitleJ Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc SciThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences
Alternate JournalJ Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci