A longitudinal study on dying in a Norwegian hospital

TitleA longitudinal study on dying in a Norwegian hospital
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2000
AuthorsSorbye L.W
JournalInternational Journal of Palliative Nursing
Volume6
Issue2
Pagination71-9
Date PublishedFeb
Type of ArticleResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ISBN Number1357-6321
Accession Number11035626
Keywords*Attitude to Death, *Attitude to Health, *Inpatients/px [Psychology], *Terminal Care/px [Psychology], Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Family/px [Psychology], Female, Humans, Length of Stay/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data], Length of Stay/td [Trends], Longitudinal Studies, Male, Norway, Pain/pc [Prevention & Control], Questionnaires, Terminal Care/og [Organization & Administration]
Abstract

A research project conducted at a Norwegian hospital in 1977 (n = 213 deaths) was repeated in 1987 and 1997 (n = 100 deaths each year). The purpose was to discover if and how terminal care had changed during these 20 years. Data sources included case records, nurses' reports and interviews with close relatives approximately 12 weeks after death. The average stay in hospital decreased by one-third from 1977 to 1997. Active life-prolonging treatment, as defined by use of antibiotics, resuscitation and parenteral fluids, was greatly reduced from 1977 to 1987, but there was an increase in the use of such treatment in 1997. Interestingly, palliative treatments--either broadly defined as the giving of analgesics in general, or more narrowly as the giving of opiates only--have increased steadily over the years and are now offered to most patients. However, the findings demonstrated that the next-of-kin were less well informed about the patient's impending death in 1997 than in 1977.

Link

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11035626

Short TitleInt J Palliat NursInt J Palliat Nurs
Alternate JournalInt J Palliat Nurs