A Systematic Review Evaluating the Use of the interRAI Home Care Instrument in Research for Older People

TitleA Systematic Review Evaluating the Use of the interRAI Home Care Instrument in Research for Older People
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2019
AuthorsSalahudeen MSaji, Nishtala PS
JournalClinical Gerontologist
Volume42
Issue5
Pagination463-484
Date PublishedOct-Dec
ISBN Number1545-2301 (Electronic)<br/>0731-7115 (Linking)
Accession Number29543580
KeywordsAged, Aged, 80 and over, Caregivers/*psychology, Cognition/physiology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Assessment/*methods/statistics & numerical data, home care, Home Care Services/*organization & administration, Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data, Humans, InterRAI, interRAI instrument, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Minimum data set, Mortality/trends, Older people, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Retrospective Studies, Risk Assessment
Abstract

Objective: To summarize studies that used the international Resident Assessment home care instrument (interRAI HC) to examine study outcomes for older people. Methods: A comprehensive systematic search was performed to identify relevant studies, using five databases from 1990 until October 2016. The Cochrane Risk-Bias assessment tool and Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the quality of RCTs and non-RCTs, respectively. Results: Based on the full-text analysis, 40 studies met the inclusion criteria out of 506 total records. The review included 6 RCTs, 2 quasi-experimental, 17 prospective and retrospective studies, 13 cross-sectional and 2 longitudinal studies. A series of interventions and/or applications were identified from this review that employed the use of interRAI HC instrument: (a) in health services, (b) as a new integrated care model and for implementing machine learning algorithm, (c) as a comprehensive geriatric assessment tool, (d) in case management, (e) for care planning and screening, (f) in drug therapy assessment, (g) to assess caregiver burden, and (h) for various risk assessments. Studies that employed the interRAI HC instrument reported an array of health-outcome measures mostly related to functional, cognition, hospitalization and mortality. Conclusions: Application of the interRAI HC tool varied markedly across all studies, and the outcomes measures were heterogeneous. Future research directions are discussed. Clinical Implications: The results from this study facilitate the use of interRAI HC as a tool to measure an intervention's effect that leads to improvements in specific geriatric-related health outcome measures emphasizes on functional status and quality of life and ascertain its utility as a quality indicator for the care of older individuals.

DOI10.1080/07317115.2018.1447525
Link

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29543580