Apathy among institutionalized stroke patients: Prevalence and clinical correlates

TitleApathy among institutionalized stroke patients: Prevalence and clinical correlates
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2015
Authorsvan Almenkerk S., Smalbrugge M., Depla M.FIA, Eefsting J.A, Hertogh C.MPM
JournalAmerican Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
Volume23
Issue2
Pagination180-188
Keywords*Apathy, *stroke patient, ADL disability, Aged, anticonvulsive agent, antidepressant agent, anxiolytic agent, Apathy Evaluation Scale, article, Barthel index, cerebrovascular accident, cognitive defect, cross-sectional study, depression, dysphoria, fatigue, Female, Human, hypnotic agent, major clinical study, Male, neuroleptic agent, Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire, observational study, pain, psychotropic agent, Resident Assessment Instrument for Long Term Care Facilities, structured interview
Abstract

Objectives Apathy is a frequent neuropsychiatric consequence of stroke. In the under-researched population of institutionalized stroke patients, we aimed to explore the prevalence of apathy, its clinical correlates, and the relation to the amount of stimulating activities in the nursing home (NH). Design A cross-sectional, observational study. Setting Dutch NHs. Participants 274 chronic stroke patients. Measurements Data were collected through observation lists that were filled out in structured interviews with qualified nurse assistants who knew the residents well. The lists comprised the NH-version of the Apathy Evaluation Scale (AES10), the Barthel Index, the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire, and sections of the Resident Assessment Instrument for Long-Term Care Facilities. Attending physicians and therapists provided additional information. Results Apathy (AES10 score a.

DOI10.1016/j.jagp.2014.03.011